Profile applicability: Level 2
Enable kubelet client certificate rotation.
The
--rotate-certificates setting causes the kubelet to rotate its client certificates by creating new CSRs
as its existing credentials expire. This automated periodic rotation ensures that
there is no downtime due to expired certificates and thus addressing availability
in the CIA (Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability) security triad.This recommendation only applies if you let kubelets get their certificates from the
API server. In case your kubelet certificates come from an outside authority/tool
(e.g. Vault) then you need to implement rotation yourself.
This feature also requires the
RotateKubeletClientCertificate feature gate to be enabled.
NoteSee the AKS documentation for the default value.
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Audit
Audit Method 1-
SSH to each node and run the following command to find the Kubelet process:
ps -ef | grep kubelet
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If the output includes the
--RotateCertificateexecutable argument, verify that it is set totrue.If the output does not include the--RotateCertificateexecutable argument, check the Kubelet config file. The output of the above command should return something similar to--config /etc/kubernetes/kubelet/kubelet-config.jsonwhich is the location of the Kubelet config file. -
Open the Kubelet config file:
cat /etc/kubernetes/kubelet/kubelet-config.json
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Verify that the
RotateCertificateargument is not present, or is set totrue.
Remediation
Remediation Method 1If modifying the Kubelet config file, edit the
kubelet-config.json file /etc/kubernetes/kubelet/kubelet-config.json and set the below parameter to true:"RotateCertificate":true
Additionally, ensure that the kubelet service file
Remediation Method 2
/etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/10-kubelet-args.conf does not set the --RotateCertificate executable argument to false because this would override the Kubelet config file.If using executable arguments, edit the kubelet service file
/etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/10-kubelet-args.conf on each worker node and add the below parameter at the end of the KUBELET_ARGS variable
string:--RotateCertificate=true
